Types Of Hardwood Trees In Europe

A very hard and heavy wood oak can be found in red and white varieties throughout north america and europe.

Types of hardwood trees in europe.

They produce a fruit or nut and often go dormant in the winter. Most common hardwoods. Hornbeams are relatively small hardwood trees. Oak is a heavy strong light colored hardwood.

European white birch and downy birch the english oak and the european beech. Unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species. Oak is found in different parts of america asia north africa and europe. The 30 40 species occur across much of the north temperate regions.

Birches are recognized by their white bark. The red oak is also common. Hardwood tree characteristics apply to many of the tree species in this country. The trees have broad leaves rather than needle like leaves.

The most common species in north america are oaks maple hickory birch beech and cherry. Often these types of trees are harvested to make lost lasting furniture decks flooring and construction. Popular european and american hardwood trees are maple oak cherry beech and ash. In fact about 40 percent of american trees are in the hardwood.

Some specialty hardwood evergreen trees that grow in europe include the holm oak holly and boxwood varieties. Hardwoods monocotyledons bamboo palm tree coconut timber cocos nucifera toddy palm timber borassus flabellifer. Hardwoods most often are deciduous trees usually showcasing broad flat leaves and dense inner wood. An eagle carved into balsa wood a type of hardwood.

America s forests contain hundreds of different hardwood tree species. The english oak is the most common tree and has a rough bark lobed leafs and the acorns sit on a long stem. Red oak also known as black oak has a pinkish hint and is more popular than white oak which has a slightly greenish cast. Oak is the hardwood most commonly used for fine durable furniture.

It has good resistance to moisture fungus and yeast. It is native to most of europe except for ireland northern britain and most of scandinavia.